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Polyisoprene Elastomers

Chemical Economics Handbook

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Published October 2023

Polyisoprene elastomers (IR, isoprene rubber, polyisoprene rubber) are synthetic, predominantly stereoregular polymers that closely resemble natural rubber in molecular structure as well as in properties. Polyisoprene elastomers are produced via solution polymerization using stereospecific catalysts. Chemically, natural rubber is pure cis-1,4- polyisoprene, while commercial grades of synthetic cis-1,4 isoprene rubber (cis-1,4 IR) have greater than 95% cis-1,4-polyisoprene content. trans-1,4-Polyisoprene (trans-IR) and 3,4-polyisoprene can also be produced synthetically, but are of minor commercial importance.

Polyisoprene elastomers are currently used in a variety of end-use applications requiring good resilience, low water swell, high gum tensile strength, good tack and high hot tensile strength. The largest end use for polyisoprene by far is in tires. Black-loaded polyisoprene finds uses in tires, motor mounts, pipe gaskets, shock-absorber bushings and many other molded and mechanical goods. Gum polyisoprene compounds are used in rubber bands, cut thread, baby bottle nipples and extruded hoses, along with other such items. Polyisoprene that is mineral filled finds applications in footwear, sponges and sporting goods. Other important uses include medical and health applications, and sealants and adhesives. Of all the applications, medical and health applications have recorded the fastest growth.

The following pie chart shows world consumption of polyisoprene elastomers:

For more detailed information, see the table of contents, shown below.

S&P Global’s Chemical Economics Handbook –Polyisoprene Elastomers is the comprehensive and trusted guide for anyone seeking information on this industry. This latest report details global and regional information, including

S&P Global’s Chemical Economics Handbook –Polyisoprene Elastomers has been compiled using primary interviews with key suppliers, organizations and leading representatives from the industry in combination with S&P Global’s unparalleled access to upstream and downstream market intelligence, expert insights into industry dynamics, trade and economics.

This report can help you:

  • Identify trends and driving forces influencing chemical markets
  • Forecast and plan for future demand
  • Understand the impact of competing materials
  • Identify and evaluate potential customers and competitors
  • Evaluate producers
  • Track changing prices and trade movements
  • Analyze the impact of feedstocks, regulations, and other factors on chemical profitability
Buy individual report now Contact:
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Contents

Executive summary 4
Summary 6
Introduction 11
Synthetic cis-1,4-polyisoprene 1111
Synthetic trans-1,4-polyisoprene 1111
Synthetic 3,4-polyisoprene 1111
IR and NR general characteristics 11
Manufacturing processes 13
Synthetic cis-polyisoprene 14
Synthetic trans-polyisoprene 17
Biobased isoprene for biopolyisoprene rubber 17
Supply and demand by region 18
United States 18
Producing companies 18
Production 18
Consumption 19
Tires and tire products 23
Mechanical rubber goods 23
Medical 23
Other 23
Price 24
Trade 24
Imports 24
Exports 26
Canada 28
Mexico 29
Central and South America 29
Producing companies 29
Production 29
Consumption 30
Western Europe 30
Producing companies 30
Production 30
Consumption 31
Trade 32
Central and Eastern Europe 33
Eurasia 34
Producing companies 34
Production 35
Consumption 36
Trade 38
Middle East and Africa 39
Middle East 39
Africa 40
Mainland China 40
Producing companies 40
Salient statistics 42
Consumption 43
Price 45
Trade 46
Japan 47
Producing companies 47
Salient statistics 47
Consumption 49
Price 52
Trade 52
South Korea 53
Taiwan 53
South Asia 54
Southeast Asia 55
Oceania 56
Appendix — Geographic regions 57
Additional resources 58
Revisions 59
Data Workbook 60

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