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PMI® Commentary and Analysis

Reliable and timely insight into the health of the global economy

Insights from our monthly Purchasing Managers’ Index™ (PMI®) survey data enable financial and corporate professionals to better understand where economies and markets are headed and uncover opportunities

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US consumer price inflation rose to 2.9% in August, with survey data hinting at more price rises to come

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  1. Asian manufacturing remains mired in stagnation in November

    01 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    "Manufacturing in Asia more or less stagnated for a second successive month in November, though the steady picture represents an improvement...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  2. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    27 November 2015

    PMI results are released worldwide during the week and will provide data watchers with the first available information on global economic trends...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  3. Robust domestic demand drives solid UK economic growth in third quarter

    27 November 2015

    "The latest official data showed that the UK economy continued to grow at a reasonably strong pace in the autumn, with increasingly robust domestic...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  4. November flash PMIs signal upturn in US growth and solid hiring

    25 November 2015

    "The US economy is showing further robust economic growth in the fourth quarter, with the pace of expansion picking up in November. The faster...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  5. Japan flash manufacturing PMI hits 20-month high in November

    24 November 2015

    Japanese goods producers are on course for their best quarter since the start of 2014. The Nikkei Manufacturing PMI hit a 20-month high of 52.8...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  6. Eurozone growth picks up but price fall adds to odds of further ECB stimulus

    23 November 2015

    "Eurozone businesses reported the fastest rates of growth in business activity and employment for four-and-a-half years in November, but the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  7. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    20 November 2015

    "The release of flash PMI results for Japan, the eurozone and the US will provide data watchers with the first available information on economic...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  8. UK retail sales suffer payback after September surge

    19 November 2015

    "UK retail sales fell slightly more than expected in October, but the decline looks to be a one-off and masks a reassuringly solid underlying...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  9. US inflation shows signs of edging higher

    17 November 2015

    "US headline inflation edged higher to 0.2% in October after the flat year-on-year reading seen in September, according to official data. Much...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  10. UK sees sustained deflation for first time

    17 November 2015

    "The UK's Consumer Price Index (CPI) remained in negative territory in October, helping shore up the Bank of England's belief that there's no...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  11. Official data confirm US manufacturing rebound at start of fourth quarter

    17 November 2015

    "US industrial production fell 0.2% for a second successive month in October, but the decline clouds a more upbeat picture of the health of the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  12. Recession in Japan signalled despite fastest nominal GDP growth for five years

    16 November 2015

    Headline data showing Japan to have fallen back into recession in the third quarter give a misleading view of the health of the economy. A 0.2%...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  13. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    13 November 2015

    "In the US, the Federal Reserve will be watching inflation and industrial output numbers for more information on the health of the US economy....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  14. German economy grows at moderate pace in third quarter

    13 November 2015

    "The German economy continued to grow at a moderate pace in the third quarter, according to data from Statistisches Bundesamt Destatis. Markit's...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  15. Eurozone economy grows 0.3% in the third quarter

    13 November 2015

    "The euro area's pace of economic growth lost a little momentum in the third quarter, despite the additional central bank stimulus seen so far...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  16. Eurozone industrial output up 1.7% on a year ago despite September drop

    12 November 2015

    "Industrial production in the euro area fell 0.3% in September, according to official data, piling additional pressure on policymakers to inject...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  17. UK pay growth dips despite tightest job market since 2008

    11 November 2015

    The UK labour market continued to tighten in September as unemployment fell more than expected and employment rose sharply. Pay growth remained......

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  18. Fed rate hike draws closer as global growth ticks higher

    11 November 2015

    "The JPMorgan Global PMI", compiled by Markit, regained some poise after slipping to a nine-month low in September, rising to 53.4. However...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  19. Global growth edges higher at start of fourth quarter

    10 November 2015 Chris Williamson

    "Global economic growth ticked higher in October, with robust expansions in the US, UK, eurozone and Japan accompanied by an improved performance...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  20. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    06 November 2015

    "Important data releases in the US, UK, eurozone and China will be eyed for steers on central bank policymaking. Expectations of the European...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  21. PMI surveys show UK economy picking up speed again at start of fourth quarter

    04 November 2015

    "The rate of economic growth rebounded in October, rising from the near two-and-a-half year low seen at the end of the third quarter, according...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  22. Signs of global manufacturing slowdown bottoming out as PMI hits seven-month high

    03 November 2015

    "Global manufacturing started the fourth quarter showing tentative signs of renewed life. Global factory output The JPMorgan Global Manufacturing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  23. China manufacturing PMI sees largest rise for 16 months as exports stabilise

    02 November 2015

    "China's manufacturing economy started the fourth quarter on a firmer footing, with the sector still in decline but the rate of contraction easing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  24. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    29 October 2015

    "Worldwide PMI results will provide data watchers with the first available information on economic trends in the closing quarter of 2015. In...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  25. Fed to focus on signs of further slowdown as US economic growth slips to 1.5% in Q3

    29 October 2015

    "As expected, the pace of US economic growth slowed sharply in the third quarter, according to the first official estimate of gross domestic...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  26. Using US PMI data to compile more accurate GDP estimates

    28 October 2015

    There is growing evidence to suggest that policymakers were deterred from raising interest rates earlier in the year due to misleading signals...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  27. UK economic growth slows to 0.5% in third quarter

    27 October 2015

    "The UK economy lost growth momentum in the third quarter, weakening more than expected according to market expectations but in line with the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  28. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    23 October 2015

    "Economic data are likely to show that growth has slowed in the US and UK, as preliminary third quarter GDP numbers are published throughout...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  29. Weak German manufacturing growth contrasts with solid expansion in service sector

    23 October 2015

    October's flash PMI data for Germany present a somewhat mixed picture on the overall health of the German economy. While the service sector continued...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  30. TPP agreement source of optimism for Vietnamese firms

    23 October 2015

    "Once fully implemented, the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) trade agreement should greatly benefit exporting manufacturers in Vietnam as barriers...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  31. Eurozone flash PMI rises in October but growth and inflation remain disappointingly weak

    23 October 2015

    "The euro area economic upturn regained some momentum at the start of the fourth quarter, but rates of expansion and job creation remain at levels...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  32. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    16 October 2015

    "All eyes will be on China during the week, with GDP data possibly showing that economic growth fell below the psychological 7% mark in the third...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  33. Emerging market downturn intensifies

    08 October 2015

    Emerging market downturn intensifies

  34. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    08 October 2015

    "A fleet of economic data releases in the US are likely to add to the policy debate, while inflation numbers are released across a number of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  35. Markit economic overview

    08 October 2015

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  36. Non-bank finance and beverages lead global growth in September

    07 October 2015

    The latest detailed sector PMITM data from Markit signalled that firms operating in non-bank financial services and producers of goods for which...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  37. Recession set to deepen in third quarter as Brazil PMI slumps

    06 October 2015

    "Brazil saw stagflationary pressures intensify in September, adding to the dilemma facing the central bank. PMI data showed that the country...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  38. Emerging market downturn contrasts with robust developed world growth

    06 October 2015

    "A deepening emerging market downturn led global economic growth lower in September, according to worldwide PMI survey data. Global economic...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  39. UK economy grows at slowest rate for 2" years as weakness spreads to services

    05 October 2015

    "The rate of UK economic growth slowed to a two-and-a-half year low in September, according to PMI survey data, suggesting that the economy sank...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  40. September PMI surveys signal weaker Japanese growth and renewed drop in prices

    05 October 2015

    "The Nikkei PMI surveys, compiled by Markit, signalled the weakest expansion of business activity for five months in September as growth slowed...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  41. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    02 October 2015

    "The release of services PMI results will provide data watchers with more insights into global economic trends in September. Meanwhile, industrial..."...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  42. Languishing UK manufacturing sector sees costs fall at fastest rate since 1999

    01 October 2015

    "UK manufacturing continued to languish at the end of the third quarter amid near-stagnant exports, weak business investment and waning consumer...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  43. Global manufacturing PMI hits 26-month low amid deepening emerging market downturn

    01 October 2015

    "Global manufacturing remained stuck firmly in the slow lane at the end of the third quarter, hindered by slumping demand in many key emerging...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  44. China PMI surveys signal steepest economic downturn since January 2009

    01 October 2015

    "China's economy contracted at the steepest rate for over six-and-a-half years in September, according to survey data, as falling manufacturing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  45. US flash PMI results paint picture of slowing economy and falling prices

    25 September 2015

    "The survey data point to sustained steady expansion of the US economy at the end of the third quarter, but various warning lights are now flashing..."...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  46. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    24 September 2015

    The week sees the release of worldwide manufacturing PMI results plus unemployment and consumer price numbers in the eurozone. The publication...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  47. Japan flash manufacturing PMI signals falling exports, employment and prices

    24 September 2015

    "A renewed weakening of growth in the manufacturing economy adds to Japan's woes, as evidence mounts that the various stimulus measures introduced...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  48. Prices fall as US manufacturing struggles in the slow lane

    23 September 2015

    "US manufacturing remained stuck in crawler gear in September, fighting an uphill battle against the stronger dollar, slumping demand in many...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  49. Eurozone flash PMI rounds off best quarter for four years despite dip in September

    23 September 2015

    "The September PMI surveys indicate a further steady expansion of the eurozone economy, but there remains a worrying failure of growth to accelerate...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  50. China flash manufacturing PMI" hits lowest since March 2009

    23 September 2015

    "China's manufacturing economy contracted at the steepest rate for six-and-a-half years in September, according to survey data. Accelerating...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  51. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    18 September 2015

    Flash PMI results for September will provide data watchers and policy makers with insights into global economic trends at the end of the third...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  52. Fed holds rates amid global growth worries

    18 September 2015

    "The Federal Reserve decided to keep interest rates on hold at its September meeting, staving off the first tightening of policy that the US...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  53. Weak retail sales add to signs of slowing UK economy

    17 September 2015

    Sluggish growth of retail sales adds to the recent flow of economic data which point to a slowing in the UK economy. Wages rise amid tighter...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  54. UK pay growth hits six-year high amid tightest job market since March 2008

    16 September 2015

    "The long-awaited upturn in pay, which has been the missing element of the UK's economic recovery, looks to be finally upon us, reviving the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  55. Week Ahead: Tension builds ahead of Fed rate meeting

    11 September 2015

    Markets will be on tenterhooks in the lead up to Thursday's FOMC's decision on US interest rates. With stock markets tumbling and emerging market......

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  56. Markit economic overview

    10 September 2015

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  57. Global growth worries intensify amid emerging market downturn

    08 September 2015

    Global growth worries intensify amid emerging market downturn

  58. Skill shortages put brake on UK staff recruitment in August

    07 September 2015

    "Latest evidence from Markit's recruitment industry survey highlighted a further slowdown in growth of staff appointments during August, amid...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  59. US economy's strength highlighted as unemployment rate hits 7" year low

    04 September 2015

    A mixed report on the health of the US labour market gives frustratingly little new insight into whether the Fed will start to hike rates. The...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  60. German PMI rises to five-month high and signals further GDP growth in Q3

    04 September 2015

    "Germany's "all-sector' PMI (a GDP-weighted average of the three surveys' output measures) rose from July's 53.6 to 54.7 in August, thereby signalling...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  61. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    03 September 2015

    "Industrial output and trade data are released in a number of countries across Europe during the week, with China seeing the publication of latest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  62. UK PMI surveys signal weakest growth for over two years

    03 September 2015

    "Even after allowing for the usual seasonal lull in business activity, August saw an unexpectedly sharp slowing in the pace of UK economic growth...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  63. Price pressures in the US wane despite solid economic growth and strong job creation

    03 September 2015

    "As US policymakers mull over the possibility of a September rate hike, Markit's PMI survey data indicate that the US economy is enjoying ongoing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  64. PMI surveys signal steepest economic downturn for 6" years

    03 September 2015

    "China's economy contracted at the steepest rate for six-and-a-half years in August, according to survey data. The Caixin China Composite PMI...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  65. Eurozone growth hits four-year high despite stalling French economy

    03 September 2015

    "The final Markit Eurozone PMI" rose to 54.3 in August, up from 53.9 in July, and above the earlier flash estimate. The data signalled the fastest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  66. Regional weakness adds to easing of Vietnamese manufacturing growth

    01 September 2015

    "Growth of manufacturing output in Vietnam eased to the slowest for ten months in August, according to the latest Nikkei PMI survey, compiled...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  67. Brazil's economy slips into technical recession during Q2

    01 September 2015

    "Latest GDP data from IBGE showed that the Brazilian economy registered its worst quarterly performance since 2009 in quarter two, broadly in...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  68. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    28 August 2015

    First insights into global economic growth trends will be provided by worldwide PMI results. A fleet of data are meanwhile published in the US...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  69. Eurozone flash PMI ticks higher as growth accelerates in Germany and outside of the 'big-two' nations

    21 August 2015

    "August business survey data signalled that growth of eurozone economic output held broadly steady at a solid pace. At 54.1, the Markit Flash...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  70. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    20 August 2015

    "Updated second quarter GDP results are released in Germany, Spain and the UK, while Brazil sees its first estimate of second quarter economic...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  71. Using PMI survey data to predict official eurozone GDP growth rates

    17 August 2015

    The Markit Eurozone PMI" has been compiled by Markit's economics team since 1998 and has built a track record of accurately anticipating official...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  72. Using PMI survey data to predict official Germany GDP growth rates

    17 August 2015

    The Markit Germany PMI" has been compiled by Markit's economics team since 1998 and has built a track record of accurately anticipating official...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  73. Using PMI survey data to predict official Netherlands GDP growth rates

    14 August 2015

    The NEVI Netherlands PMI" has been compiled by Markit's economics team since 2000 and has built a track record of accurately anticipating official...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  74. German economic growth accelerates slightly as exports rise

    14 August 2015

    "German economic growth accelerated slightly in the second quarter, largely a result of a strong export performance. Markit's PMI data signal...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  75. French economy relapses back into stagnation in second quarter

    14 August 2015

    "The French economy ground to a halt again in the spring, with GDP unchanged during the second quarter in what will be a wake-up call to the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  76. Eurozone sees only modest second quarter growth as France grinds to a halt

    14 August 2015

    The eurozone economy grew slightly less than expected in the second quarter but nevertheless showed encouraging resilience against the backdrop...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  77. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    13 August 2015

    Flash PMI results for August will provide data watchers and policy makers with insights into global economic trends in the middle of the third...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  78. Spanish economy records strong start to third quarter

    12 August 2015

    "The Spanish economy is proving to be one of the leading lights in the eurozone recovery story this year, with the upturn acting as a magnet...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  79. Employment fall casts shadow over UK labour market outlook

    12 August 2015

    "The latest official labour market report brought a raft of disappointing news, with unemployment remaining unchanged, employment falling and...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  80. Global growth held back by emerging market stagnation

    11 August 2015

    Global growth held back by emerging market stagnation

  81. Markit economic overview

    11 August 2015

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  82. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    07 August 2015

    Second quarter GDP numbers are expected to show further eurozone economic growth despite a steep Greek downturn. Industrial output numbers are...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  83. UK staff placements growth eases further in July

    07 August 2015

    Latest evidence from Markit's recruitment industry survey showed a continued slowdown in growth of recruitment activity during July. The KPMG/REC...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  84. Second quarter UK export surge, too good to be true?

    07 August 2015

    "A surge in overseas trade, with goods exports growing at their fastest rate for nearly a decade, looks to have boosted the UK economy in the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  85. Eurozone periphery plays catch-up as core shows renewed weakness

    07 August 2015

    "Industrial production trends are diverging within the eurozone area, with signs of renewed weakness in the 'core' contrasting with resurgent...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  86. Bumper US payroll growth fuels September Fed hike talk

    07 August 2015

    "Non-farm payrolls came in just shy of forecasts, but it's still yet another solid employment report. With the Fed's decision on the timing of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  87. June upturn fails to change picture of struggling UK manufacturing sector

    06 August 2015

    "Manufacturing, hit by the strongest exchange rate since 2007, weak overseas demand and subdued business investment at home, is acting as a drag...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  88. Dovish Bank of England stymies chance of 2015 rate rise

    06 August 2015

    The latest Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee meeting saw one policymaker break ranks and vote for higher interest rates. But the tone...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  89. US PMI data point to 2.1% annualised GDP growth at start of third quarter

    05 August 2015

    "The latest Markit PMI data indicate that the US economy enjoyed a good start to the third quarter, but the survey provides mixed news for policymakers..."...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  90. UK PMI surveys point to cooling rates of economic growth and job creation in July

    05 August 2015

    "The pace of UK economic growth slowed at the start of the third quarter, according to PMI survey data. Although still robust, the expansion...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  91. Eurozone economy shows resilience amid Greek worries, buoyed by Spanish growth spurt

    05 August 2015

    The eurozone economy showed reassuring resilience in the face of the Greek debt crisis in July. Despite a record deterioration in Greek business...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  92. Emerging markets stagnate in July

    05 August 2015

    "Markit's worldwide PMI survey data showed emerging market economic growth stagnating in July and employment falling for a fifth successive month....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  93. Emerging market stagnation contrasts with robust developed world growth

    05 August 2015

    "Global economic growth picked up very slightly for the first time in four months in July, according to worldwide PMI survey data. The JPMorgan...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  94. Downturn in orders from China pushes Hong Kong PMI further into negative territory

    05 August 2015

    "Business conditions deteriorated in Hong Kong for a fifth successive month in July, according to the Markit-compiled Nikkei PMI", with the rate...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  95. UK manufacturing PMI highlights two-speed economy

    03 August 2015

    "Manufacturing looks set to act as a drag on the UK economy again in the third quarter, as goods producers are hit by the strong pound, weak...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  96. Taiwan PMI data suggest economy close to stagnation amid export downturn

    03 August 2015

    Business conditions in Taiwan continued to deteriorate at a severe rate at the start of the third quarter amid the steepest decline in exports...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  97. Global manufacturing stuck in low gear amid emerging market downturn

    03 August 2015

    "Global manufacturing remained stuck firmly in the slow lane at the start of the third quarter, hindered by slumping demand in many key emerging...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  98. Eurozone's manufacturers show resilience despite record slump in Greece

    03 August 2015

    "The eurozone manufacturing economy showed encouraging resilience in the face of the Greek debt crisis in July. At 52.4, the Markit Eurozone...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  99. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    31 July 2015

    "The release of manufacturing and services PMI survey results will provide insights into global economic trends as we move into the second half...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  100. Using PMI survey data to predict official Hong Kong GDP growth rates

    30 July 2015

    The Nikkei Hong Kong PMI" has been compiled by Markit's economics team since 1998 and has built a track record of accurately anticipating official...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  101. US economy rebounds in second quarter

    30 July 2015

    "Updated GDP numbers deliver a double-punch to US economy doom-mongers, painting a reassuringly bright picture of the health of the US economy...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  102. Austrian manufacturing shifts into higher gear at start of the third quarter

    30 July 2015

    "Latest PMI data signalled that the Austrian manufacturing sector grew at its strongest pace in nearly one-and-a-half years during July, adding...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  103. A simple guide to nowcasting Taiwan's GDP using the PMI

    30 July 2015

    PMI data can be used to provide a simple but surprisingly accurate guide to Taiwan's GDP growth rate well in advance of official statistics....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  104. US flash PMI data point to upturn in economic growth at start of third quarter

    28 July 2015

    Signs of faster growth in the service sector at the start of the third quarter add to the likelihood of the FOMC moving closer to hiking interest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  105. UK economy shows impressive rebound in second quarter

    28 July 2015

    Solid growth in the second quarter is welcome news that the UK economy continues to expand at an impressive pace in spite of headwinds from the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  106. Upturn in Japan manufacturing PMI fuels third quarter growth hopes

    24 July 2015

    Japan's manufacturing economy showed tentative signs of stirring back into life at the start of the third quarter after its worst performance...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  107. US flash manufacturing PMI picks up from June's low but raises slowdown worries

    24 July 2015

    A modest upturn in the headline US manufacturing PMI belies some more worrying undercurrents which point to potential weakness in coming months....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  108. Eurozone flash PMI holds close to four-year high despite Greek uncertainty

    24 July 2015

    Eurozone economic growth lost only slight momentum in July amid the rollercoaster events of the Greek debt crisis during the month. The rate...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  109. Chinese manufacturers report steepest downturn for 15 months at start of third quarter

    24 July 2015

    "The Chinese economy started the third quarter with the steepest contraction of manufacturing activity for 15 months, according to survey data....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  110. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    23 July 2015

    "The main data highlights are first estimates of second quarter gross domestic product for the US, UK and Spain, with the former also seeing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  111. UK retail sales dip fuels uncertainty over policy outlook

    23 July 2015

    Falling retail sales and widespread price discounting will strengthen the conviction of dovish policymakers that underlying inflationary pressures...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  112. Reliable PMI-based nowcasts of UK GDP available two months ahead of official data

    22 July 2015

    "PMI" business survey data are widely used to provide an advance indication of official data, in particular economic growth as measured by gross...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  113. Expectations build for Bank of England rate hike by end of year

    22 July 2015

    The minutes from the latest Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee meeting reveal a mood of hawkishness developing steadily among policymakers....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  114. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    17 July 2015

    "In a week that is still likely to be dominated by Greece, the release of flash PMI results will provide first insights into how the debt crisis...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  115. US inflation upturn adds to scope for 2015 rate hike

    17 July 2015

    "US inflation moved back into positive territory in June, with a 0.3% increase in prices during the month pushing the annual rate of inflation...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  116. UK policy debate roused as wage growth picks up but unemployment rises

    15 July 2015

    A mixed bag of news on the UK labour market adds plenty to the policy debate at the Bank of England. The latest data show private sector pay...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  117. Global electronics sector slides into decline

    15 July 2015

    The global electronics industry slipped into decline in June for the first time for over two years. The downturn was fuelled by the largest monthly...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  118. Fed's Yellen sees US rates rising in 2015 despite manufacturing stagnation

    15 July 2015

    "US manufacturing remained in the doldrums in June, with factory output stagnating for a second straight month, according to official data and...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  119. China's economic growth holds steady at 7.0% in second quarter

    15 July 2015

    "Official data indicated the Chinese economy grew at an annual rate of 7.0% in the second quarter, unchanged on the pace seen in the first three...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  120. US retail sales downturn adds to economic outlook uncertainty

    14 July 2015

    Unexpectedly weak retail sales data add to signs that the US economy is slowing again after pulling out of the soft patch earlier in the year....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  121. UK inflation falls back to zero

    14 July 2015

    "UK consumer price inflation fell back to zero in June, according to the Office for National Statistics, down from 0.1% in May. Inflation continues...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  122. Irish firms most optimistic globally

    13 July 2015

    "According to Markit's latest Business Outlook survey, Irish companies remain strongly optimistic that growth of activity will be recorded over...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  123. Emerging market malaise drags global business confidence to post-crisis low

    13 July 2015

    "The Markit Global Business Outlook Survey, which looks at expectations for the year ahead across 6,500 companies, found corporate optimism to...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  124. Mixed messages on UK economy as trade deficit narrows but construction output falls

    10 July 2015

    "The UK's trade deficit with the rest of the world shrank far more than expected in May, down to the lowest for almost two years. It's wise to...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  125. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    09 July 2015

    "The future of Greece remains the hot topic in the coming week, with all 28 members of the European Union due to meet on Sunday to decide Greece's...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  126. Bank of England holds policy amid uncertain outlook

    09 July 2015

    There were no surprises at the Bank of England as the Monetary Policy Committee left interest rates at their record low of 0.5% after their July...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  127. Staff placements growth cools further in June

    08 July 2015

    Latest evidence from Markit's recruitment industry survey showed a further easing in growth of recruitment activity during June. The KPMG/REC...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  128. Investor sentiment favours Eurozone despite 'Grexit' fears

    08 July 2015

    "Investors clamoured for greater exposure to euro area equities in the second quarter, according to exchange traded fund (ETF) data from Markit...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  129. Global growth hit by steepest EM downturn for six years

    08 July 2015

    "Global economic growth slowed for a third month running in June, according to PMI data. The JPMorgan Global PMI", compiled by Markit, sank to...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  130. Software & services sector tops global growth rankings in June

    08 July 2015 Trevor Balchin

    Global sector PMI™ data from Markit showed that software & services registered the fastest growth of business activity in June. Moreover, the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  131. UK manufacturing output falls for second month running

    07 July 2015

    "A second successive monthly fall in manufacturing output means the goods-producing sector will act as a drag on the economy in the second quarter...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  132. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    06 July 2015

    "The week will be dominated by the aftermath of Sunday's Greek referendum. Having delivered a resounding 'no' to austerity, a Eurogroup meeting...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  133. Global economic growth slows amid renewed emerging market downturn

    06 July 2015

    "Global economic growth slowed for a third month running in June, according to worldwide PMI survey data. The JPMorgan Global PMI, compiled by...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  134. UK PMI surveys point to post-election economic rebound

    03 July 2015

    "The UK PMI surveys indicate that the pace of economic growth rebounded in June, recovering from what appears to have been a brief lull caused...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  135. Eurozone economy enjoying best growth for four years despite "Grexit' fears

    03 July 2015

    The Greek crisis appears to have so far had little impact on the eurozone economy as a whole. Economic growth in the currency bloc rose to a...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  136. Fed to remain cautious as hiring remains impressive but wage growth disappoints

    02 July 2015

    "Yet another month of impressive job creation pushes the Fed closer to hiking interest rates later this year, albeit with the Fed likely to remain...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  137. World's factories report worst quarter for two years amid Asian downturn

    01 July 2015

    "Global manufacturing activity slowed and edged closer towards stagnation in June. The JPMorgan PMI", compiled by Markit, fell to 51.0 from 51.3...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  138. UK manufacturing PMI slides to weakest in over two years

    01 July 2015

    A sharper than expected manufacturing slowdown adds to signs that UK economic growth could disappoint in 2015. The disappointment caused sterling...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  139. Solid June PMI results mean eurozone manufacturers enjoy best quarter for a year

    01 July 2015

    "A solid PMI reading for June rounded off euro area manufacturers' best quarter for a year, representing a major improvement compared to the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  140. Greece PMI signals deepening downturn as intensifying crisis hits economy

    01 July 2015

    "The Greek debt crisis continued to take a toll on the economy in June, with the country facing a deepening recession as consumer and business...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  141. UK economic growth revised higher as recovery boosts incomes

    30 June 2015

    The UK economy grew faster than previously thought in the opening quarter of the year. Gross domestic product rose 0.4% in the first three months...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  142. Japanese industrial production on course for second quarter downturn

    29 June 2015

    "Having risen a buoyant 1.2% in April, some payback in May was always likely, but the 2.2% drop in Japan's industrial production seen last month...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  143. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    25 June 2015

    The release of manufacturing and service PMI results will provide insights into global economic trends in June. A labour market update (including...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  144. June US flash PMI data signal marked slowdown in economic growth

    25 June 2015 Chris Williamson

    "Survey data signalling robust second quarter economic growth, strong employment gains and rising inflation add to pressure on the Fed to hike...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  145. US factories report weakest growth since October 2013

    23 June 2015

    "US manufacturers reported a disappointing end to the second quarter, with factory output growing at the slowest rate for a year-and-a-half....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  146. Japan manufacturing PMI dips below 50 to end worst quarter for over two years

    23 June 2015

    A slight deterioration of business conditions in June rounded off the worst quarter for just over two years for Japan's manufacturers. PMI signals...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  147. Eurozone flash PMI hits four-year high in June

    23 June 2015

    "Despite the cloud of the Greek debt crisis hanging over the region, the eurozone saw economic growth accelerate to a four-year high in June....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  148. Downbeat Chinese manufacturers cut jobs at fastest rate for over six years

    23 June 2015

    "The flash PMI for China narrowly beat consensus expectations in June, but the headline number masked a worrying deterioration in employment....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  149. UK deficit reduction aided by income tax surge

    19 June 2015

    "The economic upturn, and the buoyant labour market in particular, is feeding through to big improvements in government borrowing figures. Better...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  150. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    18 June 2015

    "The release of flash PMI results will provide first insights into global economic trends in June, while the US sees the release of durable goods...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  151. Robust UK retail sales growth adds to rate hike pressure

    18 June 2015

    "Retail sales growth slowed in May after a sunshine-related burst of spending in April, but the underlying trend remains impressively strong...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  152. Resurgent UK pay growth removes major barrier to higher interest rates

    17 June 2015

    "A surge in UK wage growth to a six-year high brings welcome news that the economic recovery is feeling through to pay packets, but also ups...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  153. UK pulls out of brief foray into deflation

    16 June 2015

    "Inflation rebounded in May, bringing an end to the country's brief foray into deflation. Having dipped into negative territory in April for...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  154. Near-record outflow from emerging market ETFs in June

    16 June 2015

    Exchange traded funds are set to see the lowest net inflows since January 2014 as inflows into equity funds are being offset by net withdrawals...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  155. UK construction output revisions point to healthier economy

    12 June 2015

    The economic upturn over the past year has been stronger than previously though after substantial data revisions show that the UK construction...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  156. Euro area industry grows less than expected in April

    12 June 2015

    "Weak industrial production data are a reminder of the fragility of the euro area economy, but should not be a cause for excess pessimism. In...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  157. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    11 June 2015 Oliver Kolodseike

    "The highlight of the week is the Federal Open Market Committee's latest monetary policy decision, which is accompanied by US industrial production...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  158. US retail sales upturn adds to optimism on economy

    11 June 2015

    "Strong retail sales data add to signs that the US economy has pulled out of the soft-patch seen at the start of the year. Sales surged 1.2%...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  159. Steady growth of Chinese factory output and retail sales offset by weak investment

    11 June 2015

    "Official data brought more mixed news on the health of the Chinese economy, with signs of steadying retail sales and factory output offset by...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  160. Upturn in UK industrial production masks manufacturing weakness

    10 June 2015

    "A slump in factory output in April represents a very disappointing start to the second quarter, and casts doubt on widespread expectations that...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  161. PMI data highlight growing variations in likely policy paths

    09 June 2015

    PMI data highlight growing variations in likely policy paths

  162. UK trade deficit worsens in three months to April as exports fall 2.5%

    09 June 2015

    "A narrowing of the UK's trade deficit with the rest of the world in April is welcome news, but needs to be treated with caution, as the underlying...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  163. Markit economic overview

    09 June 2015

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  164. US jobs boom strengthens case for September rate rise

    05 June 2015

    "An impressive, consensus-smashing, rate of US hiring puts a September rate hike firmly on the table. Job creation is surging as the economy...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  165. Food, banks and high-tech services drive global growth in May

    05 June 2015

    Global sector PMI" data from Markit showed a clear trend of services and food-led growth in May. Food producers registered the strongest overall...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  166. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    04 June 2015

    A busy week for data watchers includes the release of industrial production numbers for a range of countries across Europe plus revised first...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  167. UK economic slowdown broadens out to service sector

    03 June 2015

    A marked slowing in the rate of growth signalled by the UK PMI surveys raises doubts about the ability of the economy to rebound from the weakness...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  168. Solid PMI results support ECB view of eurozone recovery "on track'

    03 June 2015

    "The ECB kept its foot firmly on the stimulus pedal at its June policy meeting, dismissing suggestions that a revival in economic growth, signs...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  169. Hong Kong economy deteriorates as exports to China fall at fastest rate since 2008

    03 June 2015

    "Business conditions in Hong Kong deteriorated at an increased rate in May, linked to weaker demand from China. The worsening of conditions puts...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  170. Global economic growth slows for second successive month

    03 June 2015

    "Global economic growth edged lower for a second successive month in May according to worldwide PMI survey data, hitting the lowest since January....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  171. UK construction sector sees post-election rebound as confidence hits nine-year high

    02 June 2015

    "UK building activity rebounded in May after showing the smallest rise for almost two years in April, and looks set to strengthen further in...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  172. UK consumers support manufacturing growth as strong pound hits order books

    01 June 2015

    "UK manufacturers remained in the slow lane in May, receiving important support from rising consumer spending as the strong pound continued to...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  173. PMI shows Vietnamese manufacturers performing strongly in Q2

    01 June 2015

    "The HSBC Vietnam Manufacturing PMI climbed to its highest in the four-year survey history in May, with producers enjoying strong growth of output...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  174. Manufacturing soft-patch persists amid deteriorating global trade flows

    01 June 2015

    "Global manufacturing eked out only very modest growth again in May. The JPMorgan PMI, compiled by Markit, rose from April's 21-month low of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  175. Questions hang over extent of rebound after US economy dips at start of the year

    29 May 2015

    "The US economy sank into decline in the first quarter, but looks set to rebound in the second quarter. From a policy perspective, the first...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  176. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    28 May 2015

    "Worldwide manufacturing and services PMI releases, plus a labour market update and factory orders numbers in the US, are data highlights of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  177. UK economy slows sharply amid trade and industry weakness

    28 May 2015

    "UK economic growth slowed sharply in the first quarter of the year, denting widespread hopes that the pace of expansion would get revised higher....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  178. Business optimism and robust growth fuel upturn in hiring in US

    26 May 2015

    Robust growth of service sector activity provides further encouraging news that the US economy is reviving from the weakness seen earlier in...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  179. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    21 May 2015

    "The week sees updated GDP numbers for the US and the UK, while India and Brazil release their initial estimates of economic growth for the first...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  180. UK sales surge as sun shines on retailers

    21 May 2015

    "A surge in retail sales in April suggests the consumer mood remains upbeat, contradicting worries about the UK falling into any kind of deflationary...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  181. Mixed picture of eurozone economy as growth slows but job gains hit four-year high

    21 May 2015

    "The eurozone's recovery lost some of its vigour in May, with growth slowing slightly for a second successive month, according to the latest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  182. Japan manufacturing PMI rebounds in May

    21 May 2015

    "Business activity picked up in Japan's manufacturing sector in May, providing hope that the economy may have retained moderate growth momentum...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  183. Eurozone export boost contrasts with disappointment in US, China and Japan

    21 May 2015

    "May's flash PMI survey data painted a downbeat picture of worldwide manufacturing trends, with economies struggling in the face of sluggish...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  184. Chinese export slump keeps manufacturing in decline for third month running

    21 May 2015

    "China's manufacturing economy contracted for a third successive month in May, with factory output falling at the steepest rate for just over...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  185. UK falls into deflation, but falling prices look set to be short-lived

    19 May 2015

    "Deflation has hit the UK, but looks unlikely to stay for long. Consumer prices were 0.1% lower than a year ago in April. The government's number...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  186. Low prices help consumers drive global economic growth

    18 May 2015

    "Business survey data show the global economic upturn being powered by rising spending by consumers on food and drink, as well as a range of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  187. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    14 May 2015

    "The release of flash PMI results will provide first insights into global economic trends in May, while Japan sees the publication of first quarter...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  188. Markit economic overview

    13 May 2015

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  189. German economic growth slows more than expected

    13 May 2015

    "German economic growth slowed at the start of 2015, likely a result of weakening exports. PMI data meanwhile signalled a continuation of modest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  190. UK industrial expansion in March fails to change picture of underlying weakness

    12 May 2015

    "UK industrial production showed some encouraging signs of growth in March, which will be widely seen as upping the odds of interest rates rising...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  191. Strong increase in Dubai private sector output

    12 May 2015

    "A new survey from Emirates NBD highlights that April was a positive month overall for the Dubai private sector economy, with output and new...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  192. UK trade balance worsens in first quarter

    08 May 2015

    The challenge facing the new government of boosting UK trade and rebalancing the economy is highlighted by a timely reminder of a further widening...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  193. Full employment draws closer as US labour market rebounds in April

    08 May 2015

    "Employment growth picked up in the US during April, raising the prospect of the Fed hiking interest rates later this year. Non-farm payrolls...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  194. Faster growth of UK permanent placements and salaries in April

    08 May 2015

    Latest evidence from Markit's recruitment industry survey showed further strong growth of hiring activity at the start of the second quarter....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  195. Beverages leads global growth rankings as consumer services rebound

    08 May 2015

    Global sector PMI" data from Markit showed consumer-facing services bucking a general trend of slower growth in April. Among the 21 sectors to...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  196. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    07 May 2015

    "In a busy week for data watchers, first quarter GDP numbers are released for the eurozone while the Bank of England announces its latest interest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  197. Asia acts as brake on global economic growth

    07 May 2015

    "Global economic growth remained robust in April, slowing only modestly from March's six-month high. However, growth is heavily skewed towards...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  198. UK service sector upturn adds to signs of economy rebounding in second quarter

    06 May 2015

    "The UK PMI business surveys recorded an encouragingly robust pace of growth in April, boding well for a rebound in the economy after the weakness...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  199. PMI data show France acting as drag on Eurozone recovery

    06 May 2015

    "At 53.9, the final Markit Eurozone PMI for April came in slightly stronger than the preliminary flash reading of 53.5, suggesting that the eurozone...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  200. UK construction sector reports weakest growth for almost two years

    05 May 2015

    UK building activity showed the smallest rise for almost two years in April. The Markit/CIPS Construction PMI fell from 57.8 in March to a 22-month...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  201. Greek recession looms as PMI signals steepest downturn for almost two years

    05 May 2015

    "Greece shows further signs of having slid back into recession, adding to indications that the economy is suffering as tensions mount ahead of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  202. Global factory growth hits slowest for nearly two years

    05 May 2015

    "The global manufacturing economy expanded at the slowest rate for almost two years in April. The JPMorgan Manufacturing PMI, compiled by Markit...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  203. UK manufacturing growth slumps as exports and investment goods orders fall

    01 May 2015

    Hopes of the UK economy rebalancing towards manufacturing and exports were dealt another blow as the goods-producing sector reported its weakest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  204. Dutch manufacturing adds to recovery hopes, bucks trend of wider Eurozone slowdown

    01 May 2015

    "PMI survey data showed the Dutch manufacturing economy growing at the fastest rate for three months in April, adding to evidence that the economy...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  205. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    30 April 2015

    "A packed week includes major events that could destabilise markets. First, the most closely-fought UK general election in a generation raises...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  206. US GDP data confirm economy's first quarter soft patch

    29 April 2015

    "A stalling of US economic growth at the start of the year rules out any imminent hiking of interest rates by the Fed. The slowdown looks temporary...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  207. Investor appetite for US, UK and Japan wanes in favour of eurozone

    29 April 2015

    "Data for the first four months of 2015 (up to 27 April) show inflows into exchange-traded funds are so far running some 80% higher than a year...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  208. UK economic growth stutters to two-year low

    28 April 2015

    "The UK's impressive run of solid economic growth stuttered at the start of the year. Although most likely overstating recent economic weakness...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  209. Robust US flash PMI data for April point to buoyant economy

    27 April 2015

    "The US service sector enjoyed strong growth at the start of the second quarter, adding to evidence that the economy remains in good health....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  210. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    24 April 2015

    "Preliminary estimates of first quarter gross domestic product in the US and UK set the scene for a number of manufacturing PMI surveys later...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  211. Rebound in durable goods orders fails to dispel economy worries in the US

    24 April 2015

    "A sharp rebound in orders for long-lasting manufactured products raises expectations of US interest rates rising this year. However, dig a little...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  212. UK retail sales fall, but upward consumer spending trend helps deficit reduction

    23 April 2015

    "Retail sales fell in March, but it would be wrong to get too worried about one month's fall. The underlying trend in fact looks to have remained...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  213. Manufacturing shows broad-based global weakening in April

    23 April 2015

    "April's flash PMI survey data provide the first insight into economic trends at the start of the second quarter, and paint a disappointing picture...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  214. Japan manufacturing PMI raises prospect of renewed economic downturn

    23 April 2015

    "Japan's manufacturing economy contacted for the first time in almost a year, according to PMI data from Markit. Together with signs of price...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  215. France acts as drag on eurozone economic recovery

    23 April 2015

    France appears to be once again acting as a drag on the eurozone economy. The eurozone as a whole saw slower economic growth at the start of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  216. Flash Germany PMI dips slightly as investor sentiment deteriorates

    23 April 2015

    "The German private sector economy expanded further at the start of the second quarter, but the pace of economic growth slowed slightly, according...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  217. China flash manufacturing PMI hits one-year low

    23 April 2015

    "The HSBC Manufacturing PMI for China slid to a one-year low in April, according to the preliminary 'flash' reading, signaling an increased rate...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  218. Pay outlook weakens as 'noflation' looks set to dampen pay negotiations

    22 April 2015

    "Survey data collected from just under 2,000 employees in March and April point to disappointingly weak UK pay growth in 2015. The representative...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  219. Household financial woes ease to post-crisis low

    22 April 2015

    "UK households are seeing the largest increase in incomes since the recession struck, according to survey data, helping to push down both existing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  220. US core inflation upturn adds to rate hike pressure

    17 April 2015

    "Headline US inflation fell to -0.1% in March from zero in February, but core inflation rose from 1.7% to a five-month high of 1.8%. While the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  221. UK employment surges to all-time high, but weak pay growth remains a concern

    17 April 2015

    "Employment has surged to an all-time high, and the unemployment rate has slipped to a near seven-year low, adding further evidence to suggest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  222. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    16 April 2015

    "Markit releases flash PMI data for China, Japan, the eurozone and the US, all of which will provide fresh evidence on the health of the world's...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  223. US industry woes add to growth worries

    15 April 2015

    "A steep fall in industrial production suggests the US economy is going through its worst growth patch since the financial crisis, dampening...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  224. Markets price in greater chance of Greek government default

    15 April 2015

    The cost of insuring against a default by the Greek government has spiked sharply higher as worries about the ability to meet debt repayments...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  225. Chinese growth hits six-year low, hiring drop adds to stimulus hopes

    15 April 2015

    "China's economy grew at its slowest rate in six years in the first three months of 2015. Gross domestic product grew 7.0% compared to a year...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  226. US, UK and Eurozone lead global growth higher

    14 April 2015

    US, UK and Eurozone lead global growth higher

  227. US retail sales rise for first time in four months, but trend worst since 2009

    14 April 2015

    A rebound in retail sales in March provides evidence that the US economy is pulling out of a soft patch seen at the start of the year. The upturn...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  228. Markit economic overview

    14 April 2015

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  229. Households benefit from zero inflation

    14 April 2015

    "UK consumer prices were unchanged on a year ago in March, meaning inflation stayed at its record low of zero for a second successive month...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  230. Global investment swings in early 2015 follow divergent policy outlooks

    13 April 2015

    "The year to date has seen major shifts in investor sentiment as outlooks diverge among the world's main economies. Investors have piled into...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  231. UK industrial production and construction show disappointing starts to the year

    10 April 2015

    Weaker than expected construction and industrial production numbers point to the UK economy having slowed at the start of the year. The data...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  232. Spanish economy sees recovery move up a gear in first quarter

    10 April 2015

    "The latest Markit PMI data for Spain signalled that the economy has made a positive start to 2015, with the first quarter of the year seeing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  233. Growth of global food production hits new post-crisis high

    10 April 2015

    Food leads sector rankings Sector PMI" data from Markit signalled a further marked rise in global food production in March. The sector remained...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  234. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    09 April 2015

    "First quarter GDP data are updated in China, while the European Central Bank announces its latest monetary policy decision. Labour market data...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  235. Vietnam outperforms regional neighbours in early-2015

    09 April 2015

    "The Vietnamese economy enjoyed a solid first quarter of 2015 as official data showed GDP rising 6.0% year-on-year and manufacturing PMI data...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  236. UK trade deficit widens as exports fall to near four-and-a-half year low

    09 April 2015

    UK exports slumped to their lowest in over four years in February as the strong exchange rate and weaker growth in the US appear to have hampered...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  237. Loose policy buoys investor interest in UK

    09 April 2015

    The Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee held interest rates at 0.5% and maintained its asset purchases at "375bn at its April meeting....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  238. Japan PMI data signal renewed economic downturn in March

    08 April 2015

    "Japan's economic recovery is faltering again, according to survey data, calling into question the Bank of Japan's recent upbeat analysis of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  239. US, eurozone and UK upturns help drive global growth to six-month high

    07 April 2015

    "Global economic growth accelerated for a third successive month in March, reaching a six-month high according to business survey data. Global...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  240. UK 'all-sector' PMI hits seven-month high in March

    07 April 2015

    "The UK economy moved up a gear in March, recording the strongest pace of growth since last August. The three PMI surveys collectively indicate...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  241. Eurozone outlook brightens amid broad-based upturn

    07 April 2015

    "The pace of eurozone economic growth picked up further speed in March. The headline Markit Composite PMI, measuring growth of manufacturing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  242. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    02 April 2015

    "Worldwide services PMI releases, plus industrial production data for a number of European countries are data highlights of the week. Interest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  243. UK consumers help manufacturing regain strong momentum in March

    01 April 2015

    "UK manufacturers enjoyed a strong end to the first quarter, according to PMI survey data, buoyed in particular by rising demand for consumer...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  244. Eurozone manufacturing upturn gathers momentum

    01 April 2015

    "The final PMI reading signalled slightly stronger growth of the manufacturing economy than the preliminary number, adding further to signs that...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  245. Weak pay growth expectations put cloud over UK economic outlook

    30 March 2015

    "A survey of just under 1,000 UK employees shows an ongoing lack of pay pressures in the economy. The results point to an estimated average (mean)...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  246. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    26 March 2015

    "As tensions mount between Athens and Brussels, the Greek debt crisis will play a major role in determining market trends next week. However...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  247. US Flash PMI data point to economy gaining momentum in second quarter

    26 March 2015

    "The US economy is showing signs of regaining momentum after the slowdown seen at the turn of the year, increasing the likelihood of interest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  248. UK retail sales growth buoyed by falling prices

    26 March 2015

    "The UK's economic upturn continued to show strong momentum in February, with retail sales growth rebounding strongly, according to the Office...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  249. Near-four year high eurozone flash PMI smashes consensus as recovery gains momentum

    24 March 2015

    Key eurozone equity benchmarks and the single currency are higher after signs that the region's economic recovery gained further momentum in...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  250. Manufacturing acts as drag on nascent economic recovery in France

    24 March 2015

    "The French economy is enjoying its best growth spell since 2011, according to PMI data. Markit's 'flash' PMI survey data showed business activity...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  251. German flash PMI signals further growth acceleration at end of first quarter

    24 March 2015

    Growth in the euro area's largest national economy picked up momentum at the end of the first quarter in a broad-based improvement in business...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  252. Flash PMI surveys highlight divergent policy outlook amid US outperformance

    24 March 2015

    "Business conditions across the world's major economies continue to diverge in March, according to flash PMI data, highlighting the need for...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  253. Economic worries mount amid near-stagnation of Japanese manufacturing

    24 March 2015

    A near-stagnation of manufacturing activity in March suggests that Japan's disappointing recovery is once again losing momentum. The latest flash...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  254. China flash PMI signals renewed decline as job losses hit six-year record

    24 March 2015

    China's hopes for the economy to grow by around 7% for 2015 suffered a setback as the flash manufacturing PMI fell to its lowest level for nearly...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  255. Boon to UK households as inflation falls to zero

    24 March 2015

    "UK inflation has fallen to zero for the first time on record. Consumer prices were unchanged on a year ago in February, having been 0.3% higher...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  256. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    20 March 2015

    "Markit releases flash PMI data for China, Japan, the eurozone and the US, all of which will provide fresh evidence on the health of the global...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  257. US Fed opens door for higher rates, but softens blow with dovish outlook

    19 March 2015

    "The US Federal Reserve opened the door for interest rates to start rising as soon as June, but softened the blow with a more dovish projection...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  258. Investigating impact of changing yield curve term structure on equity sectors

    19 March 2015

    "With US interest rates set to rise, we look at which stocks look set to fare well in an environment of tightening monetary policy, and which...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  259. Weak UK wage growth strikes warning note on economic recovery

    18 March 2015

    "The number of people in employment has risen to an all-time high, but despite the jobs boom and wider economic recovery wage growth remains...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  260. UK household survey highlights economy's dependence on low inflation

    18 March 2015

    "An upturn in household sentiment about their future finances in March is a welcome sign, but also highlights a vulnerability of the UK economy....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  261. Investigating US stock market winners and losers as Fed's patience wanes

    18 March 2015

    "With US interest rates set to rise, we look at which stocks look set to fare well in an environment of tightening monetary policy, and which...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  262. US economy worries mount as manufacturing output falls for third month running

    17 March 2015

    "US economic data continue to deteriorate, casting doubts on when the Federal Reserve will hike interest rates. The slowdown goes some way to...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  263. Global business optimism hits post-crisis low amid US/eurozone divergence

    16 March 2015

    "US and eurozone economic fortunes continue to diverge, with companies in the euro area more optimistic that their counterparts in the US for...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  264. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    13 March 2015

    "The Federal Open Market Committee will announce their latest interest rate decision, while industrial output numbers are also updated in the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  265. Weak official UK construction data contrast with upbeat business surveys

    13 March 2015

    "Official data indicated a steep downturn in UK construction activity at the start of the year, following a worryingly sharp decline in the fourth...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  266. US retail sales trend worst since 2009

    12 March 2015

    "US economic data are turning ugly, and not just because of the weather. Retail sales in the latest three months have suffered the steepest fall...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  267. Oil price fall helps bring down UK trade deficit, but export weakness persists

    12 March 2015

    "Lower oil imports, linked to the 50% slump in the price of crude over the past six months, are helping to reduce the UK trade deficit. However...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  268. Eurozone industry sees best production trend for a year

    12 March 2015

    "Despite a setback in January, the trend in euro area industrial production is picking up. This upturn adds to the growing stream of better economic...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  269. UK manufacturing output set to revive after weak start to the year

    11 March 2015 Chris Williamson

    "Looking through the volatile official data, which showed factory output falling in January, the underlying trend in manufacturing remains positive...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  270. CfC Stanbic Bank and Markit launch Kenya PMI

    11 March 2015

    "Today marks the first public release of data collected from the new monthly survey of business conditions in the Kenyan private sector. The...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  271. Global growth hits five-month high

    10 March 2015

    Global growth hits five-month high

  272. Markit economic overview

    10 March 2015

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  273. UK permanent placements growth accelerates to four-month high

    06 March 2015

    "Latest data from Markit's survey of recruitment consultancies signalled a pick-up in hiring activity during February. The KPMG/REC Report on...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  274. Growth of global food output reaches post-crisis high

    06 March 2015

    Global sector PMI" data from Markit signalled a record rate of growth in global food producer output in February. The sector was also the fastest-growing......

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  275. Eurozone economic outlook brightens with nascent recovery confirmed

    06 March 2015

    "The euro area economy grew 0.3% in the final quarter of last year, confirming initial estimates that the region is pulling out of its malaise....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  276. Eurozone markets get a boost as ECB announces start of QE

    05 March 2015 Chris Williamson

    The European Central Bank announced that it will start its €60 billion per month asset purchase programme on 9th March, and that it expects the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  277. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    05 March 2015

    "Fourth quarter GDP data are updated in Japan, while industrial production numbers are released in China, the eurozone and the UK. The UK also...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  278. Six years of record low UK interest rates, and few signs of policy tightening soon

    05 March 2015

    "The Bank of England held interest rates at 0.5% at the March meeting of the Monetary Policy Committee, marking the six-year anniversary of record-low..."...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  279. Investor sentiment sours from US equities towards Eurozone and Japan

    05 March 2015

    Data from Markit on exchange traded funds reveal investor appetite moving with divergent outlooks for central bank policy. The sharpest outflows...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  280. lnvestors seek exposure to Russia, but PMI signals deepening recession

    04 March 2015

    "Russia's economic downturn deepened in February, with business surveys signalling the steepest decline in output since the height of the global...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  281. US expansion leads global growth to five-month high in February

    04 March 2015

    "Global economic growth picked up momentum for a second month running in February, reaching the fastest since September according to PMI survey...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  282. UK "all-sector' PMI points to stronger economic growth in first quarter

    04 March 2015

    "The UK economy is on course for yet another robust performance in the first quarter, with growth set to accelerate from the slowdown seen late...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  283. UK construction sector picks up momentum again in February

    03 March 2015

    "UK building activity showed the largest rise for four months in February, with optimism about the future also picking up. The Markit/CIPS Construction...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  284. Global factory activity growth hits four-month high

    02 March 2015

    "Activity in the world's factories picked up in February, growing at the fastest rate since last October. The J.P.Morgan Manufacturing PMI, compiled...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  285. Eurozone manufacturing suffers ongoing malaise but looks poised for upturn

    02 March 2015

    "While flash euro area PMI data showed a welcome upsurge in service sector economic activity, things are looking less rosy in the goods producing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  286. Consumers help UK manufacturing revival gain momentum

    02 March 2015

    "An upsurge in demand for consumer goods boosted the UK manufacturing economy in February, pushing growth of factory activity to the highest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  287. Sharper than previously thought GDP slowdown unlikely to worry US policymakers

    27 February 2015

    The US economy slowed to a greater extent than initially thought at the end of last year. Updated statistics from the Commerce Department reveal...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  288. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    26 February 2015

    "Worldwide manufacturing and service PMI releases, plus labour market updates in the eurozone and the US, are data highlights of the week. Interest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  289. UK economy slows as business investment shows biggest slump since 2009

    26 February 2015

    "The pace of UK economic growth slowed at the end of last year, but already looks to be reviving in early-2015. The longer-term outlook is mixed...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  290. China Flash PMI edges above 50 but continues to signal stagnant manufacturing

    25 February 2015

    "The output of China's factories barely grew again in February, limited by a steep drop in export orders. The data suggest that recent efforts...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  291. Fed rate rise on the cards as US flash PMI signals upsurge in services activity

    24 February 2015

    "Stronger growth of service sector activity in February puts a June Fed rate rise firmly on the table, although low price pressures imply the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  292. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    20 February 2015

    "This week's highlights come from the US, where revised fourth quarter GDP numbers are released alongside inflation and durable goods orders...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  293. US flash PMI signals robust growth but highlights cautious mood in manufacturing

    20 February 2015

    "US factory output growth ticked higher for a second successive month in February, suggesting the goods-producing sector is on course to make...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  294. Retail sales fall but surge in tax receipts highlights a healthier UK economy

    20 February 2015

    "UK consumers pulled back on their retail spending in January, but it looks like the underlying trend remains firm amid low prices, falling fuel...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  295. Japanese factories report stronger exports but selling prices fall amid weak domestic demand

    20 February 2015

    "Having lifted out of recession late last year, Japan's economy looks to have continued to expand in the first quarter so far, according to flash...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  296. French flash PMI signals strongest upturn for three-and-a-half years

    20 February 2015

    "At last, the French economy appears to be reviving, enjoying its best growth spell for three-and-a-half years, buoyed by lower prices and increased..."...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  297. Eurozone growth hits seven-month high; job creation fastest since 2011

    20 February 2015

    "Growth of business activity in the euro area economy hit a seven-month high in February, according to the 'flash' reading of the Markit Eurozone...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  298. Japan lifts out of recession, boosting equities and hitting bonds

    16 February 2015

    "Official data have finally caught up with the survey data, signalling that Japan pulled out of its recession late last year. The improvement...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  299. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    13 February 2015

    "The week sees the release of flash PMI data for Japan, the eurozone and the US, all of which will provide fresh evidence on the health of the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  300. German economic growth smashes expectations

    13 February 2015

    "The German economy expanded markedly in the fourth quarter of 2014, with growth accelerating sharply compared with the marginal increase recorded...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)

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